State of the Network: June

Introduction

This report provides a detailed analysis of various Swarm network metrics for June 2024, focusing on redistribution-related data. These metrics offer insights into total rewards, win values, earnings, node activity, and geographic distribution, helping to understand trends and performance variations over time.

Network Total Monthly Rewards

This metric shows the total rewards paid out across the entire network for each month.

Month	Total Network Rewards (xBZZ)
January	157,596
February	152,974
March	104,657
April	76,024
May	109,209
June	112,037

Analysis

Total network rewards showed a moderate increase in June over the previous month from 109,209 xBZZ to 112,037 xBZZ, continuing the upward trend from May.

Monthly Median Win Values

This metric is the median win amount for each win event.

Month	Median Win Values (xBZZ)
January	47.43
February	49.15
March	27.43
April	22.27
May	32.65
June	33.92

Analysis

June saw a slight increase in the median win value from 32.65 xBZZ to 33.92 xBZZ, and represents a continuation of the upwards trend following the low point in April.

Monthly Average Win Values

This metric is the average win amount for each win event.

Month	Average Win Values (xBZZ)
January	51.20
February	54.42
March	34.96
April	25.43
May	36.56
June	37.07

Analysis

Average win values followed a similar pattern to median win values, with a slight increase over the previous month from 36.56 xBZZ to 37.07 xBZZ.

Active Staking Node Monthly Average Earnings

This metric shows the average monthly earnings for an active staking node (with an "active node" defined as a node which has submitted a commit transaction at least once in the month).

Month	Avg Total Earnings per Node (xBZZ)
January	13.89
February	13.21
March	7.71
April	5.64
May	10.66
June	9.37

Analysis

There was a slight decrease in average total earnings per node in June from 10.66 xBZZ to 9.37 xBZZ per node, which is reflective of rewards being spread amongst a greater number of nodes due to the increase in active nodes this month.

Total Active Staking Nodes by Month

This metric shows the total active staking nodes by month (as defined by unique overlays which have issued a commit transaction at least once within the month).

Month	Total Active Staking Nodes
January	11,350
February	11,576
March	13,571
April	13,486
May	10,245
June	11,950

Analysis

June saw a moderate increase in the number of total active staking nodes over May up from 10,245 to 11,950.

Total Reachable Full Nodes Regardless of Active Status

This metric has been recorded since May 2024, and it reports the total number of unique reachable full nodes, regardless of whether or not they have issued a commit transaction within the month. This metric can help offer a fuller picture of network activity compared with the "active staking node" metric which only counts nodes that have submitted a commit transaction during the month (it may also however potentially represent an over-count of nodes, as it records even nodes which were only reachable momentarily during the month).

Month	Total Reachable Full Nodes
May	16,000
June	18,916

Analysis

In June there were 18,916 unique full nodes with reserve size greater than zero which were reachable at least once throughout the month, which represents a moderate increase over the previous month's figure of 16,000 nodes.

Total Winning Nodes by Month

This metric shows the total number of unique active staking nodes which have won at least once within the month.

Month	Total Winning Nodes
January	2,474
February	2,814
March	2,413
April	2,486
May	2,554
June	2,680

Analysis

The number of winning nodes increased slightly from January to February, increasing from 2,554 to 2,680 nodes.

Total Active Staking Nodes by Country

This metric shows the total number of active staking nodes across the top four countries and all other countries aggregated into the "Other" category, as well as the remaining nodes in the "Unknown" category.

	China	Germany	Finland	Unknown	United States	Other
January	6,696	1,937	1,769	701	181	66
February	6,787	1,958	1,952	688	116	75
March	7,785	1,953	2,232	1,408	91	102
April	7,249	1,912	2,291	1,851	92	91
May	6,014	1,671	2,075	339	83	63
June	7,480	1,718	2,276	370	79	27

Analysis

China saw the greatest increase in active nodes during June, followed by more modest increases from Germany, Finland, and the Unknown category. A decrease in active nodes was observed in the United States and Other categories.

Conclusion

The analysis of these metrics provides a comprehensive view of the network's performance and activity trends over the first half of the year. While there were fluctuations in rewards, win values, and node activity, the overall trends in data reflect the resilience and adaptability of the network.